rang_warnings, C++ (vc++)

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#ifndef RANG_DOT_HPP
#define RANG_DOT_HPP

#pragma warning( push )
#pragma warning( disable : 4820)
#include <windows.h>
#include <io.h>
#pragma warning( pop )
#ifndef ENABLE_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_PROCESSING
#define ENABLE_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_PROCESSING 0x0004
#endif

#pragma warning( push )
#pragma warning( disable : 4820)
#include <algorithm>
#include <atomic>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#pragma warning( pop )

namespace rang {

enum class style {
    reset     = 0,
    bold      = 1,
    dim       = 2,
    italic    = 3,
    underline = 4,
    blink     = 5,
    rblink    = 6,
    reversed  = 7,
    conceal   = 8,
    crossed   = 9
};

enum class fg {
    black   = 30,
    red     = 31,
    green   = 32,
    yellow  = 33,
    blue    = 34,
    magenta = 35,
    cyan    = 36,
    gray    = 37,
    reset   = 39
};

enum class bg {
    black   = 40,
    red     = 41,
    green   = 42,
    yellow  = 43,
    blue    = 44,
    magenta = 45,
    cyan    = 46,
    gray    = 47,
    reset   = 49
};

enum class fgB {
    black   = 90,
    red     = 91,
    green   = 92,
    yellow  = 93,
    blue    = 94,
    magenta = 95,
    cyan    = 96,
    gray    = 97
};

enum class bgB {
    black   = 100,
    red     = 101,
    green   = 102,
    yellow  = 103,
    blue    = 104,
    magenta = 105,
    cyan    = 106,
    gray    = 107
};

enum class control {
    Off   = 0,
    Auto  = 1,
    Force = 2
};

enum class winTerm {
    Auto   = 0,  
    Ansi   = 1,  
    Native = 2
};

namespace rang_implementation {

inline std::atomic<control> &controlMode() noexcept
    {
        static std::atomic<control> value(control::Auto);
        return value;
    }

inline std::atomic<winTerm> &winTermMode() noexcept
    {
        static std::atomic<winTerm> termMode(winTerm::Auto);
        return termMode;
    }

inline bool supportsColor() noexcept
    {
        static constexpr bool result = true;
        return result;
    }

inline bool isMsysPty(int fd) noexcept
    {
        const auto ptrGetFileInformationByHandleEx
          = reinterpret_cast<decltype(&GetFileInformationByHandleEx)>(
            GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle(TEXT("kernel32.dll")),
                           "GetFileInformationByHandleEx"));
        if (!ptrGetFileInformationByHandleEx) {
            return false;
        }

HANDLE h = reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(_get_osfhandle(fd));
        if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
            return false;
        }

if (GetFileType(h) != FILE_TYPE_PIPE) {
            return false;
        }

constexpr const DWORD size
          = sizeof(FILE_NAME_INFO) + sizeof(WCHAR) * (MAX_PATH + 1);
        alignas(FILE_NAME_INFO) char buffer[size];
        FILE_NAME_INFO *nameinfo
          = reinterpret_cast<FILE_NAME_INFO *>(&buffer[0]);

if (ptrGetFileInformationByHandleEx(h, FileNameInfo, nameinfo,
                                            size - sizeof(WCHAR))) {
            nameinfo->FileName[nameinfo->FileNameLength / sizeof(WCHAR)]
              = L'\0';
            PWSTR name = nameinfo->FileName;
            if ((!wcsstr(name, L"msys-") && !wcsstr(name, L"cygwin-"))
                || !wcsstr(name, L"-pty")) {
                return false;
            }
        }

return true;
    }

inline bool isTerminal(const std::streambuf *osbuf) noexcept
    {
        using std::cerr;
        using std::clog;
        using std::cout;

if (osbuf == cout.rdbuf()) {
            static const bool cout_term
              = (_isatty(_fileno(stdout)) || isMsysPty(_fileno(stdout)));
            return cout_term;
        } else if (osbuf == cerr.rdbuf() || osbuf == clog.rdbuf()) {
            static const bool cerr_term
              = (_isatty(_fileno(stderr)) || isMsysPty(_fileno(stderr)));
            return cerr_term;
        }
        return false;
    }

template <typename T>
    using enableStd = typename std::enable_if<
      std::is_same<T, rang::style>::value || std::is_same<T, rang::fg>::value
        || std::is_same<T, rang::bg>::value || std::is_same<T, rang::fgB>::value
        || std::is_same<T, rang::bgB>::value,
      std::ostream &>::type;

struct SGR {
        BYTE fgColor;
        BYTE bgColor;
        BYTE bold;  
        BYTE underline;
        BOOLEAN inverse;
        BOOLEAN conceal;
    };

enum class AttrColor : BYTE {  
        black   = 0,
        red     = 4,
        green   = 2,
        yellow  = 6,
        blue    = 1,
        magenta = 5,
        cyan    = 3,
        gray    = 7
    };

inline HANDLE getConsoleHandle(const std::streambuf *osbuf) noexcept
    {
        if (osbuf == std::cout.rdbuf()) {
            static const HANDLE hStdout = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
            return hStdout;
        } else if (osbuf == std::cerr.rdbuf() || osbuf == std::clog.rdbuf()) {
            static const HANDLE hStderr = GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
            return hStderr;
        }
        return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
    }

inline bool setWinTermAnsiColors(const std::streambuf *osbuf) noexcept
    {
        HANDLE h = getConsoleHandle(osbuf);
        if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
            return false;
        }
        DWORD dwMode = 0;
        if (!GetConsoleMode(h, &dwMode)) {
            return false;
        }
        dwMode |= ENABLE_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_PROCESSING;
        if (!SetConsoleMode(h, dwMode)) {
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

inline bool supportsAnsi(const std::streambuf *osbuf) noexcept
    {
        using std::cerr;
        using std::clog;
        using std::cout;
        if (osbuf == cout.rdbuf()) {
            static const bool cout_ansi
              = (isMsysPty(_fileno(stdout)) || setWinTermAnsiColors(osbuf));
            return cout_ansi;
        } else if (osbuf == cerr.rdbuf() || osbuf == clog.rdbuf()) {
            static const bool cerr_ansi
              = (isMsysPty(_fileno(stderr)) || setWinTermAnsiColors(osbuf));
            return cerr_ansi;
        }
        return false;
    }

inline const SGR &defaultState() noexcept
    {
        static const SGR defaultSgr = []() -> SGR {
            CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO info;
            WORD attrib = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE;
            if (GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),
                                           &info)
                || GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE),
                                              &info)) {
                attrib = info.wAttributes;
            }
            SGR sgr     = { 0, 0, 0, 0, FALSE, FALSE };
            sgr.fgColor = attrib & 0x0F;
            sgr.bgColor = (attrib & 0xF0) >> 4;
            return sgr;
        }();
        return defaultSgr;
    }

inline BYTE ansi2attr(BYTE rgb) noexcept
    {
        static const AttrColor rev[8]
          = { AttrColor::black,  AttrColor::red,  AttrColor::green,
              AttrColor::yellow, AttrColor::blue, AttrColor::magenta,
              AttrColor::cyan,   AttrColor::gray };
        return static_cast<BYTE>(rev[rgb]);
    }

inline void setWinSGR(rang::bg col, SGR &state) noexcept
    {
        if (col != rang::bg::reset) {
            state.bgColor = ansi2attr(static_cast<BYTE>(col) - 40);
        } else {
            state.bgColor = defaultState().bgColor;
        }
    }

inline void setWinSGR(rang::fg col, SGR &state) noexcept
    {
        if (col != rang::fg::reset) {
            state.fgColor = ansi2attr(static_cast<BYTE>(col) - 30);
        } else {
            state.fgColor = defaultState().fgColor;
        }
    }

inline void setWinSGR(rang::bgB col, SGR &state) noexcept
    {
        state.bgColor = (BACKGROUND_INTENSITY >> 4)
          | ansi2attr(static_cast<BYTE>(col) - 100);
    }

inline void setWinSGR(rang::fgB col, SGR &state) noexcept
    {
        state.fgColor
          = FOREGROUND_INTENSITY | ansi2attr(static_cast<BYTE>(col) - 90);
    }

inline void setWinSGR(rang::style style, SGR &state) noexcept
    {
        switch (style) {
            case rang::style::reset: state = defaultState(); break;
            case rang::style::bold: state.bold = FOREGROUND_INTENSITY; break;
            case rang::style::underline:
            case rang::style::blink:
                state.underline = BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
                break;
            case rang::style::reversed: state.inverse = TRUE; break;
            case rang::style::conceal: state.conceal = TRUE; break;
            default: break;
        }
    }

inline SGR &current_state() noexcept
    {
        static SGR state = defaultState();
        return state;
    }

inline WORD SGR2Attr(const SGR &state) noexcept
    {
        WORD attrib = 0;
        if (state.conceal) {
            if (state.inverse) {
                attrib = (state.fgColor << 4) | state.fgColor;
                if (state.bold)
                    attrib |= FOREGROUND_INTENSITY | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
            } else {
                attrib = (state.bgColor << 4) | state.bgColor;
                if (state.underline)
                    attrib |= FOREGROUND_INTENSITY | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
            }
        } else if (state.inverse) {
            attrib = (state.fgColor << 4) | state.bgColor;
            if (state.bold) attrib |= BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
            if (state.underline) attrib |= FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
        } else {
            attrib = state.fgColor | (state.bgColor << 4) | state.bold
              | state.underline;
        }
        return attrib;
    }

template <typename T>
    inline void setWinColorAnsi(std::ostream &os, T const value)
    {
        os << "\033[" << static_cast<int>(value) << "m";
    }

template <typename T>
    inline void setWinColorNative(std::ostream &os, T const value)
    {
        const HANDLE h = getConsoleHandle(os.rdbuf());
        if (h != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
            setWinSGR(value, current_state());
            // Out all buffered text to console with previous settings:
            os.flush();
            SetConsoleTextAttribute(h, SGR2Attr(current_state()));
        }
    }

template <typename T>
    inline enableStd<T> setColor(std::ostream &os, T const value)
    {
        if (winTermMode() == winTerm::Auto) {
            if (supportsAnsi(os.rdbuf())) {
                setWinColorAnsi(os, value);
            } else {
                setWinColorNative(os, value);
            }
        } else if (winTermMode() == winTerm::Ansi) {
            setWinColorAnsi(os, value);
        } else {
            setWinColorNative(os, value);
        }
        return os;
    }
}  // namespace rang_implementation

template <typename T>
inline rang_implementation::enableStd<T> operator<<(std::ostream &os,
                                                    const T value)
{
    const control option = rang_implementation::controlMode();
    switch (option) {
        case control::Auto:
            return rang_implementation::supportsColor()
                && rang_implementation::isTerminal(os.rdbuf())
              ? rang_implementation::setColor(os, value)
              : os;
        case control::Force: return rang_implementation::setColor(os, value);
        default: return os;
    }
}

inline void setWinTermMode(const rang::winTerm value) noexcept
{
    rang_implementation::winTermMode() = value;
}

inline void setControlMode(const control value) noexcept
{
    rang_implementation::controlMode() = value;
}

}  // namespace rang

#endif /* ifndef RANG_DOT_HPP */

int main() {
    std::cout << rang::fg::blue << "Hello World" << std::endl;
}

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Compilation time: 2,52 sec, absolute running time: 0,33 sec, absolute service time: 2,87 sec